Showing posts with label Baroque physics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Baroque physics. Show all posts

Monday, April 20, 2009

Stephen Hawking ill


Just in...

"Scientist Hawking ill in hospital"

Leading scientist Stephen Hawking is "very ill" in hospital, his employer Cambridge University has said.

April 20th, 2009

BBC

A spokesman said Professor Hawking was undergoing tests at Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge.

The spokesman said the 67-year-old, who has motor neurone disease, had "been unwell for a couple of weeks".

Prof Hawking has worked at the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics at Cambridge University for more than 30 years.

Prof Hawking, who speaks with the aid of a voice synthesiser, has three children and one grandchild.

He became a CBE in 1982 and a Companion of Honour in 1989.

Prof Peter Haynes, head of the University's Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, said: "Professor Hawking is a remarkable colleague."

"We all hope he will be amongst us again soon."

"Stephen Hawking Hospitalized"

April 20th, 2009

The Associated Press

LONDON (AP) -- Famed mathematician Stephen Hawking was rushed to a hospital Monday and was seriously ill, Cambridge University said.

The university said Hawking has been fighting a chest infection for several weeks, and was being treated at Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge, the university city north of London.

''Professor Hawking is very ill,'' said Gregory Hayman, the university's head of communications. ''He is undergoing tests. He has been unwell for a couple of weeks.''

Later in the afternoon, Hayman said Hawking was ''now comfortable but will be kept in hospital overnight.''

Hawking, 67, gained renown for his work on black holes, and has remained active despite being diagnosed at 21 with ALS, (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), an incurable degenerative disorder also known as Lou Gehrig's disease.

For some years, Hawking has been almost entirely paralyzed, and he communicates through an electronic voice synthesizer activated by his fingers.

Hawking was involved in the search for the great goal of physics -- a ''unified theory'' -- which would resolve contradictions between Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, which describes the laws of gravity that govern the motion of large objects like planets, and the Theory of Quantum Mechanics, which deals with the world of subatomic particles.

''A complete, consistent unified theory is only the first step: our goal is a complete understanding of the events around us, and of our own existence,'' he wrote in his best-selling book, ''A Brief History of Time,'' published in 1988.

In a more accessible sequel ''The Universe in a Nutshell,'' published in 2001, Hawking ventured into concepts like supergravity, naked singularities and the possibility of a universe with 11 dimensions.

He announced last year that he would step down from his post as Lucasian Professor of Mathematics, a title once held by the great 18th-century physicist Isaac Newton. However, the university said Hawking intended to continue working as Emeritus Lucasian Professor of Mathematics.

Hawking had canceled an appearance at Arizona State University on April 6 because of his illness.

''Professor Hawking is a remarkable colleague. We all hope he will be amongst us again soon,'' said Professor Peter Haynes, head of the university's Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics.


On the Net: http://www.hawking.org.uk

[Be patient...the website is being overwhelmed.]

Welcome to the website of Professor S.W. Hawking

Monday 20th April, approx. 19:00 UK time

Due to very high demand, the website has been simplified to keep the server online. We apologise for the lack of in-depth content, which would normally be available here.

Professor Hawking is comfortable, but will be spending the night in hospital. The Cambridge University Press Office have a statement to this effect, and do not expect to have any further updates until mid-morning tomorrow.

Tuesday 21st April, approx. 12:00 UK time

Professor Hawking is being kept in for observation at Addenbrooke's hospital this morning. He is comfortable and his family is looking forward to him making a full recovery.

Saturday, May 17, 2008

John Heilbron--"Baroque" physics


UC Berkeley Graduate Council Lectures

"Physics and History: Links Between Two Cultures Forged in the Baroque"

John Heilbron


March 10th, 2008

"Experimental physical science and modern universal history came into the world about the same time, around 1550, and developed symbiotically for 250 years or more. Berkeley professor John Heilbron explores their origin, parallel development, and subsequent separation."



John Heilbron [left]

"American Institute of Physics: John Heilbron Recipient of Pais Prize"

The 2006 Pais Prize for History of Physics, awarded jointly by the American Physical Society and the American Institute of Physics, has gone to John L. Heilbron, Professor Emeritus of History and History of Science at the University of California at Berkeley and a Member of the Modern History Faculty of the University of Oxford and Senior Research Fellow in the Oxford Museum for History of Science and Worcester College, Oxford. He receives this award "For his ground-breaking and broad historical studies, ranging from the use of renaissance churches for astronomy, through 17th and 18th century electrical science, to modern quantum mechanics."

Heilbron was educated at the University of California at Berkeley, where he received A.B. and M.A. degrees in physics in 1955 and 1958 and a Ph.D. degree in history in 1964 under Thomas S. Kuhn. After a term as Assistant Director of the Sources for History of Quantum Physics Project, he began his academic career as an Assistant Professor of History at the University of Pennsylvania (1964-1967) and then returned to Berkeley, rising through the academic ranks to become Professor and Director of the Office for the History of Science and Technology in 1973; among his post-doctoral students there was Spencer Weart, current Director of the AIP Center for History of Physics. Heilbron became Class of 1936 Professor of History and History of Science in 1985, and Professor Emeritus in 1994. He also served as Vice Chancellor of the University of California at Berkeley from 1990 to 1994. Since 1996 he has been a Member of the Modern History Faculty of the University of Oxford and Senior Research Fellow in the Oxford Museum for History of Science and Worcester College, Oxford.

Heilbron's publications on the history of physics have been groundbreaking and of astonishing breadth. As one writer said, "his major books deal with a stunning variety of subjects including electricity in the 17th and 18th centuries, Max Planck and his moral dilemmas, the use of churches in early modern Europe as solar observatories, the development of geometry, Henry Moseley, and Ernest Lawrence and his laboratory." These works, and the large number of papers he has published, are uniformly of outstanding quality and display an ability to deal with the technical aspects of science as well as the social, political, and institutional contexts in which science has been pursued in the past. His book, The Sun in the Church: Cathedrals as Solar Observatories, (Harvard University Press, 1999), was awarded the Pfizer Prize of the History of Science Society, its highest book award, in 2001.

Simultaneously with producing this splendid body of work, Heilbron has enthusiastically and effectively taught many undergraduate and graduate courses and has directed a variety of doctoral dissertations. He also has edited, for the past 25 years, Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences (which he expanded in 1986 to include the biological sciences), one of the leading journals in the history of science. As an editor he has had an enormous and beneficial influence on work done in the history of physics, both because he has published only work that meets his own exacting standards, and because of his legendary critical and clarifying editorial comments and revisions of the papers he has published in HSPS.

John Heilbron--"Modernity" physics

Thanks to POSP's West coast stringer Tim.